Skip to main content

       MS DHONI LIFE STORY




Page semi-protected

MS Dhoni

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
MS Dhoni
Mahendra Singh Dhoni January 2016 (cropped).jpg
Dhoni in January 2016
Personal information
Full nameMahendra Singh Dhoni
Born7 July 1981 (age 36)
Ranchi, Bihar (now Jharkhand), India
NicknameMahi, MSD
Height5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
BattingRight-handed
BowlingRight-arm medium
RoleWicket-keeper batsman
International information
National side
Test debut (cap 251)2 December 2005 v Sri Lanka
Last Test26 December 2014 v Australia
ODI debut (cap 158)23 December 2004 v Bangladesh
Last ODI16 February 2018 v South Africa
ODI shirt no.7
T20I debut (cap 2)1 December 2006 v South Africa
Last T20I24 February 2018 v South Africa
T20I shirt no.7
Domestic team information
YearsTeam
1999/00–2003/04Bihar
2004/05–presentJharkhand
2008–2015; 2018-presentChennai Super Kings(squad no. 7)
2016–2017Rising Pune Supergiant(squad no. 7)
Career statistics
CompetitionTestODIT20IsFC
Matches9031889131
Runs scored4,8769,9671,4447,038
Batting average38.0951.3737.0236.84
100s/50s6/3310/670/29/47
Top score224183*56224
Balls bowled9636–126
Wickets01–0
Bowling average–31.00––
5 wickets in innings00–0
10 wickets in match00–0
Best bowling–1/14––
Catches/stumpings256/38297/10749/29364/57
Source: ESPNcricinfo, 25 February 2018
Mahendra Singh Dhoni (About this sound pronunciation ; commonly known as MS Dhoni; born 7 July 1981) is an Indian international cricketer who captained the Indian national team in limited-overs formats from 2007 to 2016 and in Test cricket from 2008 to 2014. An attacking right-handed middle-order batsman and wicket-keeper, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest finishers in limited-overs cricket.[1][2][3][4] He is also regarded as one of the best wicket-keepers in world cricket and is known to have very fast hands.[5][6] He made his One Day International (ODI) debut in December 2004 against Bangladesh, and played his first Test a year later against Sri Lanka.
Dhoni has been the recipient of many awards, including the ICC ODI Player of the Year award in 2008 and 2009 (the first player to win the award twice), the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award in 2007, the Padma Shri, India's
fourth highest civilian honour, in 2009 and the Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian honour, in 2018.[7] He was named as the captain of the ICC World Test XI in 2009, 2010 and 2013. He has also been selected a record 8 times in ICC World ODI XI teams, 5 times as captain. The Indian Territorial Army conferred the honorary rank of Lieutenant Colonel[8] to Dhoni on 1 November 2011. He is the second Indian cricketer after Kapil Dev to receive this honour.
Dhoni also holds numerous captaincy records such as the most wins by an Indian captain in Tests, ODIs and T20Is, and most back-to-back wins by an Indian captain in ODIs. He took over the ODI captaincy from Rahul Dravid in 2007 and led the team to its first-ever bilateral ODI series wins in Sri Lanka and New Zealand. Under his captaincy, India won the 2007 ICC World Twenty20, the CB Series of 2007–08, the 2010 Asia Cup, the 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup and the 2013 ICC Champions Trophy. In the final of the 2011 World Cup, Dhoni scored 91 not out off 79 balls handing India the victory for which he was awarded the Man of the Match. In June 2013, when India defeated England in the final of the Champions Trophy in England, Dhoni became the first captain to win all three ICC limited-overs trophies (World Cup, Champions Trophy and the World Twenty20). After taking up the Test captaincy in 2008, he led the team to series wins in New Zealand and West Indies, and the Border-Gavaskar Trophyin 2008, 2010 and 2013. In 2009, Dhoni also led the Indian team to number one position for the first time in the ICC Test rankings. In 2013, under his captaincy, India became the first team in more than 40 years to whitewash Australia in a Test series. In the Indian Premier League, he captained the Chennai Super Kings to victory at the 2010 and 2011 seasons, along with wins in the 2010 and 2014 editions of Champions League Twenty20. He announced his retirement from Tests on 30 December 2014.[9]
In 2011, Time magazine included Dhoni in its annual Time 100 list as one of the "Most Influential People in the World."[10] In 2012, SportsPro rated Dhoni as the sixteenth most marketable athlete in the world.[11] In June 2015, Forbes ranked Dhoni at 23rd in the list of highest paid athletes in the world, estimating his earnings at US$31 million.[12] In 2016, a biopic M.S. Dhoni: The Untold Story was made about him.
Dhoni holds the post of Vice-President of India Cements Ltd., after resigning from Air India. India Cements is the owner of the IPL team Chennai Super Kings, and Dhoni has been its captain since the first IPL season.[13][14] Dhoni is the co-owner of Indian Super League team Chennaiyin FC.[15]

Early life and background

Dhoni was born in Ranchi, Bihar (now in Jharkhand),[16] and he identifies as a Hindu Rajput.[17] His paternal village Lvali is in the Lamgarha block of the Almora District of Uttarakhand. Dhoni's parents moved from Uttarakhand to Ranchi, where his father Pan Singh worked in junior management positions in MECON. Dhoni has a sister Jayanti Gupta and a brother Narendra Singh Dhoni.[18][19] Dhoni is a fan of Adam Gilchrist, and his childhood idols were cricket teammate Sachin Tendulkar, Bollywood actor Amitabh Bachchanand singer Lata Mangeshkar[20][21]
Dhoni studied at DAV Jawahar Vidya Mandir, Shyamali, Ranchi, Jharkhand where he initially excelled in badminton and football and was selected at district and club level in these sports. Dhoni was a goalkeeper for his football team and was sent to play cricket for a local cricket club by his football coach. Though he had not played cricket, Dhoni impressed with his wicket-keeping skills and became the regular wicketkeeper at the Commando cricket club (1995–1998). Based on his performance at club cricket, he was picked for the 1997/98 season Vinoo Mankad Trophy Under-16 Championship and he performed well.[19] Dhoni focused on cricket after his 10th standard.[22] Dhoni was a Travelling Ticket Examiner (TTE) at Kharagpur railway station from 2001 to 2003, under South Eastern Railway in Midnapore (W), a district in West Bengal.[23][24][25] His colleagues remember him as a very honest, straightforward employee of the Indian Railways. But he also had a mischievous side to his personality. Once, while staying at the railway quarters, Dhoni and a couple of his friends covered themselves in white bedsheets and walked around in the complex late in the night. The night guards were fooled into believing that there were ghosts moving around in the complex. The story made big news on the next day.[26][27][28]

Early career

Junior cricket in Bihar

In 1998, Dhoni was selected by Deval Sahay to play for the Central Coal Fields Limited (CCL) team.[29] Till 1998 Dhoni, who was in class 12th in school, had played only school cricket and club cricket and no professional cricket. One of the famous episodes, when Dhoni used to play for CCL, was when Deval Sahay used to gift him Rs 50 for each six that he hit in Sheesh Mahal tournament cricket matches.[30] Playing for CCL, he got a chance to bat up the order. He grabbed the opportunity and scored centuries and helped CCL move to the A division. Deval Sahay impressed by his hard-hitting shots and dedication, used his contacts in Bihar Cricket Association to push for his selection in the Bihar team.[31] Deval Sahay, an ex Bihar Cricket Association Vice-President, was the Ranchi District Cricket President at that time and was instrumental in pushing Dhoni to the big stage of Ranchi team, junior Bihar cricket team and eventually senior Bihar Ranji Team for the 1999–2000 season. Within 1 year, Dhoni moved from playing in CCL to the Bihar Ranji team. Dhoni was included in the Bihar U-19 squad for the 1998–99 season and scored 176 runs in 5 matches (7 innings) as the team finished fourth in the group of six and did not make it to the quarter-finals. Dhoni was not picked for the East Zone U-19 squad (CK Nayudu Trophy) or Rest of India squad (MA Chidambaram Trophy and Vinoo Mankad Trophy). Bihar U-19 cricket team advanced to the finals of the 1999–2000 Cooch Behar Trophy, where Dhoni made 84 to help Bihar post a total of 357.[32] Bihar's efforts were dwarfed by Punjab U-19s' 839 with Dhoni's future national squad teammate Yuvraj Singh making 358.[33][34] Dhoni's contribution in the tournament included 488 runs (9 matches, 12 innings), 5 fifties, 17 catches and 7 stumpings.[35] Dhoni made it to the East Zone U-19 squad for the CK Nayudu trophy[36] but scored only 97 runs[37] in four matches, as East Zone lost all four matches and finished last in the tournament.[38]

Bihar cricket team

Dhoni made his Ranji Trophy debut for Bihar in the 1999–2000 season, as an eighteen-year-old. He made a half century in his debut match scoring 68* in the second innings against Assam cricket team.[39] Dhoni finished the season with 283 runs in 5 matches. Dhoni scored his maiden first-class century while playing for Bihar against Bengal in the 2000/01 season, in a losing cause.[40] Apart from this century, his performance in the 2000/01 season[41] did not include another score over fifty and in the 2001/02 season, he scored just five fifties in four Ranji matches.[42]

Jharkhand cricket team

Dhoni's performance in the 2002–03 season included three half-centuries in the Ranji Trophy and a couple of half-centuries in the Deodhar Trophy, as he started gaining recognition for his lower-order contribution as well as hard-hitting batting style. In the 2003/04 season, Dhoni scored a century (128*) against Assam in the first match of the Ranji ODI tournament. Dhoni was part of the East Zone squad that won the Deodhar Trophy 2003–2004 season[43][44] and contributed with 244 runs in 4 matches,[45] including a century (114) against Central zone.[46]
In the Duleep Trophy finals, Dhoni was picked over international cricketer Deep Dasgupta to represent East Zone.[47] He scored a fighting half-century in the second innings in a losing cause.[48] Dhoni's talent was discovered via the BCCI's small-town talent-spotting initiative TRDW. Dhoni was discovered by TRDO Prakash Poddar, captain of Bengal in the 1960s, when he saw Dhoni play for Jharkhand at a match in Jamshedpur in 2003, and sent a report to the National Cricket Academy.[49]

India A team

He was recognised for his efforts in the 2003/04 season, especially in the One Day format and was picked for the India A squad for a tour of Zimbabwe and Kenya.[50] Against the Zimbabwe XI in Harare Sports Club, Dhoni had his best wicket-keeping effort with 7 catches and 4 stumpings in the match.[51] In the tri-nation tournament involving Kenya, India A and Pakistan A, Dhoni helped India A chase down their target of 223 against Pakistan A with a half-century.[52] Continuing his good performance, he scored back to back centuries – 120[53] and 119*[54] – against the same team. Dhoni scored 362 runs in 6 innings at an average of 72.40 and his performance in the series received attention from the then Indian captain – Sourav Ganguly[55] and Ravi Shastri, amongst others. However, the India A team coach Sandeep Patil recommended Dinesh Karthik for a place in the Indian squad as wicket-keeper/batsman.[56]

ODI career

Start of ODI career

The Indian ODI team in the early 2000s saw Rahul Dravid as the wicket-keeper to ensure that the wicket-keeper spot didn't lack in batting talent.[55] The team also saw the entry of wicket-keeper/batsmen from the junior ranks, with talents like Parthiv Patel and Dinesh Karthik (both India U-19 captains) named in the Test squads.[55] With Dhoni making a mark in the India A squad, he was picked in the ODI squad for the Bangladesh tour in 2004/05.[57] Dhoni did not have a great start to his ODI career, getting run out for a duck on debut.[58] In spite of an average series against Bangladesh, Dhoni was picked for the Pakistan ODI series.[59]

Start of "Dhoni" era

In the second match of the series, Dhoni, in his fifth one-day international, scored 148 in Visakhapatnam off only 123 deliveries. Dhoni's 148 surpassed the earlier record for the highest score by an Indian wicket-keeper,[60] a record that he would re-write before the end of the year.
Dhoni had few batting opportunities in the first two games of the Sri Lankan bilateral ODI series (October–November 2005) and was promoted to No. 3 in the third ODI at Sawai Mansingh Stadium (Jaipur). Sri Lanka had set India a target of 299 after a Kumar Sangakkara century and, in reply, India lost Tendulkar early. Dhoni was promoted to accelerate the scoring and ended the game with an unbeaten 183 off 145 balls, winning the game for India.[61] The innings was described in Wisden Almanack (2006) as 'Uninhibited, yet anything but crude'.[62] The innings set various records including the highest individual score in ODI cricket in the second innings,[63] a record that still stands. Dhoni ended the series with the highest run aggregate (346)[64] and was awarded the Man of the Series award for his efforts. In December 2005, Dhoni was rewarded a B-grade contract by the BCCI.[65]
Dhoni bowling in the nets. He rarely bowls at international level.
India scored 328 in 50 overs with Dhoni contributing 68 in their first match of 2006 against Pakistan. However, the team finished poorly scoring just 43 runs in the last eight overs and lost the match due to Duckworth-Lewis method.[66] In the third match of the series, Dhoni came in with India in a precarious situation and scored 72 runs off just 46 balls that included 13 boundaries to help India take a 2–1 lead in the series.[67][68] The final match of the series had a repeat performance as Dhoni scored 77 runs off 56 balls to enable India win the series 4–1.[69] Due to his consistent ODI performances, Dhoni overtook Ricky Ponting as number one in the ICC ODI Rankings for batsmen on 20 April 2006.[70] His reign lasted just a week as Adam Gilchrist's performance against Bangladesh moved him to the top spot.[71]
Two cancelled series in Sri Lanka, one due to the withdrawal of South Africa from the Unitech Cup due to security concerns[72] and the replacement three-match ODI bilateral series against Sri Lanka washed due to rain,[73] was India's prelude to another disappointing tournament – DLF Cup 2006-07. Dhoni scored 43 runs as the team lost twice in three games and did not qualify for the finals. India's lack of preparation showed in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophy as they lost to West Indies and Australia, though Dhoni scored a half-century against West Indies. The story of the ODI series in South Africa was the same for both Dhoni and India as Dhoni scored 139 runs in 4 matches and India lost the series 4–0. From the start of the West Indies ODI series, Dhoni had played 16 matches, hit just two fifties and averaged 25.93. Dhoni received criticism on his wicket-keeping technique from former wicket-keeper Syed Kirmani.[74]

Preparation for 2007 worldcup

Preparations for the 2007 Cricket World Cup improved as India recorded identical 3–1 victories over West Indies and Sri Lanka and Dhoni had averages in excess of 100 in both these series.

2007 World Cup early exit

India unexpectedly crashed out of the World Cup after losses to Bangladesh and Sri Lanka in the group stage. Dhoni was out for a duck in both these matches and scored just 29 runs in the tournament. After the loss to Bangladesh in 2007 Cricket World Cup, the house that Dhoni was constructing in his home-town Ranchi was vandalised and damaged by political activists of JMM.[75] The local police arranged for security for his family as India exited the World Cup in the first round.[76]
Dhoni put his disappointing performances in the World Cup behind him by scoring 91* against Bangladesh, after India were left in a tight spot earlier in the run-chase. Dhoni was declared the Man of the Match for his performance, his fourth in ODI cricket. He was also later adjudged the Man of the Series after the third game of the series was washed away. Dhoni had a good Afro-Asia Cup, scoring 174 runs in 3 matches at an average of 87.00, with a blitzkrieg 139 not out off 97 balls, a Man of the Match innings, in the third ODI.
Dhoni was named vice-captain of the ODI team for the series against South Africa in Ireland and the subsequent India-England seven-match ODI series.[77] Dhoni, who received a 'B' grade contract in December 2005, was awarded an 'A' grade contract in June 2007. He was also elected as the captain of the Indian squad for the World Twenty20 in September 2007. On 2 September 2007, Dhoni equalled his idol Adam Gilchrist's international record for the most dismissals in an innings in ODI by catching five English players and stumping one.[78]

Rise through ranks

During the series between India and Australia, Dhoni hit an aggressive 124 runs in just 107 balls, in the second ODI, and a measured knock of 71 runs in 95 balls, along with Yuvraj Singh and saw India home by 6 wickets in the third ODI. Dhoni took his first wicket in international cricket on 30 September 2009. He bowled Travis Dowlin of the West Indies during a match of the 2009 Champions Trophy.
Dhoni batting against South Africa during the group stage match of 2013 ICC Champions Trophy
Dhoni topped the ICC ODI Batsman rankings for several months in 2009. Michael Hussey from Australia replaced him at the top spot at the beginning of 2010.[79]
Dhoni had an excellent year in ODIs in 2009, scoring 1198 runs in just 24 innings, at an astonishing average of 70.43. Dhoni was also the joint top-scorer in ODIs in 2009 along with Ricky Ponting, but the latter having played 30 innings.

2011 World Cup

India had a good start to the tournament beating Bangladesh. Dhoni led India to wins against Netherlands, Ireland and West Indies in the group stage. While they lost to South Africa and tied with England. India beat Australia in quarter finals and arch rivals Pakistan in semis.In the final clash with Sri Lanka at Mumbai, Dhoni played a knock of 91* to help India lift the cup. He was awarded the Man of the Match award.

2011–2016

On 12 February 2012, Dhoni made an unbeaten 44 to guide India to their first win over Australia at Adelaide. In the final over, he hit a monstrous six which traveled 112 metres off the bowling of Clint McKay. During the post-match presentation, he described this six as more important than the one he hit during the ICC World Cup final in 2011.[80]
India played a bilateral series against Pakistan after first time in five years. In the three match ODI series, Dhoni was India’s highest scorer in all three matches. In the first ODI at Chennai, he rescued India from 29/5 to help India post a total of 227 in 50 overs. He played a composed and calm knock of 113* and had a record partnership with Ravichandran Ashwin. He bagged the Man of the Match award in a losing cause. His efforts were in vain as India lost the series 2-1.
The 2013 Champions Trophy began in England and Wales. Dhoni led India to the top of group table beating South Africa, Pakistan and West Indies. They comfortably beat Sri Lanka in semi final. The final against England was reduced to 20 overs due to rain. Dhoni failed to make a mark with the bat, yet became the first captain to lift all three ICC trophies. India beat England by 5 runs.
In November 2013, Dhoni became the second India batsman after Sachin Tendulkar to aggregate 1,000 or more ODI-runs against Australia.[81]
India toured South Africa and New Zealand in 2013-14 season. India lost both the series 0-2 and 0-4 respectively. He scored 65 and 19 against South Africans while the third and final game was washed off. Against New Zealand, he managed 272 runs which included three consecutive fifties. His second fifty of the series in the third ODI helped India tie the match and eventually avoiding a five-nil whitewash.
India won the away series against England in 2014 by 3-1 and home series against West Indies 2-1. He had a good performance with the bat. He was rested for the home series against Sri Lanka which India won 5-0 under captaincy of Virat Kohli.
Dhoni again appeared in blue at the start of 2015. He led the team in tri-series against England and Australia. India had a poor performance in the tournament and failed to win a single match.
He led India as the defending champions to World Cup in Australia. India finished the group stage on high beating arch rivals Pakistan in their first match. Dhoni had useful contributions in wins against West Indies and Zimbabwe scoring two fifties. India faced Bangladesh in quarter final clash and won the match. In the process, Dhoni became the first non-Australian captain to win 100 ODI matches. India suffered huge loss to Australia in semis despite the some resistance he offered to Australian attack. He made 65 but was run out. India ended the consecutive winning streak of 11 matches and Dhoni failed to lift the cup twice unlike Clive Lloyd and Ricky Ponting.
India toured Bangladesh in June and suffered a setback as they lost series 1-2. India also lost first bilateral home series against South Africa in October 2015 by 2-3 margin. Dhoni scores 92* in the second ODI to help India register the first win of the tour.
India lost the series against Australia 1-4 as Dhoni failed to impress with the bat. Yet, he had useful contribution in final match in Sydney to help India chase 331. Dhoni led a young Indian side to series victory against Zimbabwe in June 2016. He did not get a chance to bat but India won the series 3-0.
In 2016-17 season, India beat New Zealand 3-2. He scored a stylish 80 in third ODI to help India chase 286. In meantime, he achieved the milestone to score 9000 ODI runs.

Quitting captaincy

Dhoni stepped down as captain of India in the limited over formats in January 2017, just ahead of the ODI series at home against England.[82] In the second game of the series, he scored 134 off 122 balls, that included a 256-run partnership for the fourth wicket along with Yuvraj Singh. The hundred, his tenth in ODIs, was his first in over three years.[83]
On 8 February 2018, Dhoni became the first Indian wicket-keeper to effect 400 dismissals in ODI cricket, he achieved this feat during the third ODI against South Africa following the stumping of Aiden Markram.[84]

Test career

Following his good one-day performance against Sri Lanka, Dhoni replaced Dinesh Karthik in December 2005 as the Indian Test wicket-keeper.[85] Dhoni scored 30 runs in his debut match, that was marred by rain. Dhoni came to the crease when the team was struggling at 109/5 and as wickets kept falling around him, he played an aggressive innings and was the last man dismissed.[86] Dhoni made his maiden half-century in the second Test and his quick scoring rate (half century came off 51 balls) helped India set a target of 436 and the Sri Lankans were bowled out for 247.[87]
India toured Pakistan in January–February 2006 and Dhoni scored his maiden century in the second Test at Faisalabad. India was left in a tight spot as Dhoni was joined by Irfan Pathan, with the team still 107 away from avoiding a follow-on. Dhoni played his typical aggressive innings as he brought up his maiden Test hundred in just 93 balls after scoring the first fifty in just 34 deliveries.[88]
Dhoni followed up the century with some prosaic batting performances over the next three matches, one against Pakistan that India lost and two against England that had India holding a 1–0 lead. Dhoni was the top scorer in India's first innings in the third Test at Wankhede Stadium as his 64 helped India post a respectable 279 in reply to England's 400. However, Dhoni and the Indian fielders dropped catches and missed many dismissal chances, including a key stumping opportunity of Andrew Flintoff (14).[89] Dhoni failed to collect the Harbhajan Singh delivery cleanly as Flintoff went on to make 36 more runs as England set a target of 313 for the home team, a target that India was never in danger of threatening. A batting collapse saw the team being dismissed for 100 and Dhoni scored just 5 runs and faced criticism for his wicket-keeping lapses as well as his shot selection.
Dhoni behind the stumps
On the West Indies tour in 2006, Dhoni scored a quick and aggressive 69 in the first Test at Antigua. The rest of the series was unremarkable for Dhoni as he scored 99 runs in the remaining 6 innings but his wicket-keeping skills improved and he finished the series with 13 catches and 4 stumpings. In the Test series in South Africa later that year, Dhoni's scores of 34 and 47 were not sufficient to save the second Test against the Proteas, as India lost the series 2–1, squandering the chance to build on their first ever Test victory in South Africa (achieved in the first Test match). Dhoni's bruised hands ruled him out of the third Test match.[90]
On the fourth day of the first Test match at Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's, Antigua during India's tour of West Indies, 2006, Dhoni's flick off Dave Mohammed to the midwicket region was caught by Daren Ganga. As the batsman started to walk back, captain Dravid declared the innings when confusion started as the umpires were not certain if the fielder stepped on the ropes and Dhoni stayed for the umpire's verdict. While the replays were inconclusive, the captain of the West Indies side, Brian Lara, wanted Dhoni to walk off based on the fielder's assertion of the catch. The impasse continued for more than 15 minutes and Lara's temper was on display with finger wagging against the umpires and snatching the ball from umpire Asad Rauf. Ultimately, Dhoni walked off and Dravid's declaration was effected but the game was delayed, and Lara's action was criticised by the commentators and former players. Lara was summoned by the match referee to give an explanation of his actions but he was not fined.[91]
Dhoni scored two centuries in Sri Lanka's tour of India in 2009, a series of three matches in which he led India to a 2–0 victory. With this feat, India soared up to the number one position in Test cricket for the first time in history. India scored 726–9 (decl) in the third match of this series, which was their highest Test total then.[92]
He played his last series in the 2014–15 season in India's tour of Australia captaining India in the second and third tests; losing the second and drawing the third, trailing the series 2–0 before the Sydney Test. Following the third Test in Melbourne, Dhoni announced his retirement from the format.[93] In his last Test, he effected nine dismissals (eight catches and a stumping), and in the process, went past Kumar Sangakkara in the record for stumpings with 134 (in all three formats combined).[94] He also set a record for effecting the most dismissals in a match by an Indian wicketkeeper until it was broken by Wriddhiman Saha in 2018.[95] He finished his last innings unbeaten making 24 runs.

T20I career

Dhoni was a part of India’s first ever Twenty20 international match. He made debut against South Africa in December 2006. He was out for a duck but India won the match. He kept the wickets and effected one catch and a run out.
On 18 February 2018, Dhoni created a new wicketkeeping record of having taken 134 catches in 275 T20Is against South Africa in the first T20I following the catch of Reeza Hendricks, this record was previously held by Kumar Sangakkara.[96]

2007 T20 Worldcup

Ms Dhoni was chosen to lead India in first ever World T20 in 2007. He made his captaincy debut against Scotland but the match was washed off. Thereon, he led India to the ICC World Twenty 20 trophy in South Africa, with a victory over arch-rivals Pakistan in an intensely fought final on 24 September 2007, and became the second Indian captain to have won a World Cup in any form of cricket, after Kapil Dev.

Captain of India

Dhoni captaining India in an ODI in February 2012
Dhoni was named the captain of Indian squad for the inaugural ICC World Twenty20 held in South Africa in September 2007.[97] India were crowned champions as Dhoni led the team to victory against Pakistan in a thrilling contest.[98] He went on to become the ODI captain of the Indian team for the seven-match ODI series against Australia in September 2007.[99] He made his debut as full-time Test captain of India during the fourth and final Test against Australia at Nagpur in November 2008, replacing Anil Kumble who was injured in the third test and who then announced his retirement. Dhoni was vice-captain in this series up to that point.[100] India eventually won that Test, thus clinching the series 2–0 and retained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy. Dhoni had previously captained India on a stand-in basis against South Africa and Australia, in 2008 and 2009 respectively.
It was under his captaincy that India climbed to No. 1 in the ICC Test Rankings in December 2009. After that, he managed to lead India in a series-levelling world championship of Tests against the South Africans in February 2010. India also managed to draw the Test series 1–1 in South Africa later that year.
After winning the 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup final against Sri Lanka on 2 April 2011, with his match-winning knock of unbeaten 91, Tendulkar heaped praises on Dhoni, claiming him to be the best captain he has played under. Tendulkar mentioned that it was Dhoni's calm influence that was rubbing off on all his teammates and described Dhoni's handling of pressure as incredible.
Only eleven players have captained ten or more Tests playing as a wicket-keeper. Dhoni leads the table with 60 Tests as captain, 35 ahead of Mushfiqur Rahim in second place.[101]
In March 2013, Dhoni became the most successful Indian Test captain when he eclipsed Sourav Ganguly's record of 21 victories from 49 Tests.[102]Ganguly also said in an interview to a news channel that Dhoni is the all-time greatest captain of India and he has a great record to support this credential.
In August 2016, Dhoni was selected as captain for India's first tour to the United States, where India played two T20Is against the West Indies in Lauderhill, Florida.[103] India lost the first match on 27 August 2016, during which Dhoni surpassed former Australian captain Ricky Ponting to become the most experienced captain in international cricket.[104]
Dhoni's final game as the Indian limited-overs captain was on 10 January 2017, in a warm-up game between England and India during the limited-overs leg of England's tour of India. Dhoni stated he will still fulfil his duties as the captain in various domestic teams.

Match bans

As captain of the Indian cricket team, Dhoni has seldom been suspended due to his team's slow over rate. In December 2009, he was suspended for two ODI matches against Sri Lanka by ICC match referee Jeff Crowe as India was three overs short of the specified rate; Virender Sehwag acted as captain for the two matches in Cuttack and Kolkata.[105] In January 2012 Dhoni was banned for the fourth Test match against Australia in Adelaide as India was two overs short during the third Test in Perth.[106] Sehwag captained the team in the Adelaide test and Wriddhiman Saha kept the wickets. In the CB Series in February, Dhoni again faced a one-match ban for slow-over rate against Australia.[107]

World Cup

Dhoni has captained India in two World Cups. Under his captaincy, India won the World Cup in 2011 and reached the semifinals in 2015.

2007 Cricket World Cup

Dhoni played his first ODI World Cup in 2007 at the Caribbean. India made an early exit from the tournament in the Group Stage. In 2007 Cricket World Cup, India was placed in Group B with Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Bermuda. Rahul Dravid captained the team in this World Cup. In three matches India played, they managed to win only one against Bermuda while losing the rest from Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. In their first match against Bangladesh, India was all out in just 191 in 49.3 overs. Dhoni was out for 0. He stumped Tamim Iqbal, Shakib Al Hasan and captain Habibul Bashar in the match but, India lost by 5 wickets. In the next match against Bermuda, India posted the then Highest Score in the World Cup 413/5 in a must-win match. Dhoni scored 29 off 25 Balls which includes Two 4s and One 6. India won the match by 257 runs. India was required to win their last group match against the Lankans, but they lost by 69 runs. Chasing the target of 255, India crumbled to 185 all out in 43.3 overs. Dhoni was dismissed for 0 for the second time in the tournament, off his very first ball by Muttiah Muralitharan. Thus, India was out of the world cup in the very first round. The Team was heavily criticized for their performance. Dhoni's under construction house in Ranchi was attacked by some 200 fans after the Bangladesh loss.

2011 Cricket World Cup

Under Dhoni's captaincy, India won the 2011 World Cup. In the final against Sri Lanka, chasing 275, Dhoni promoted himself up the batting order, coming before an in-form Yuvraj Singh. When he came to bat, India needed more than six runs per over with three top order batsmen already dismissed. He started building a good partnership with Gautam Gambhir. Due to good strokeplay and active running between wickets, they kept up with the required run rate. Dhoni was on 60 off 60 balls but later accelerated with a greater frequency of boundaries, ending with 91 not out off 79 balls. Befitting the occasion, he finished the match off in style with a huge six over long-on off bowler Nuwan Kulasekara and won the Man of the Match award. Later in the post-match presentation, he admitted that he came up the order so as to counter the Muralitharan spin threat, as he was very familiar with Murali's bowling, who was his teammate in the Indian Premier League (IPL) franchise Chennai Super Kings. He had come after the dismissal of Virat Kohli, also a right-handed batsman. By partnering the left-handed Gambhir, he ensured a right-left combination at the crease that makes it difficult for bowlers to settle into a rhythm.
The bat used by Dhoni in the final match was sold for ₹ 72 Lac. The money goes to Sakshi Rawat Foundation, operated by Dhoni's wife Sakshi Rawat to help orphan children.[108]

2015 Cricket World Cup

For the 2015 World Cup held in Australia and New Zealand, Dhoni was named the captain of the 30-member squad by the BCCI in December 2014.[109] Under his captaincy, India was able to go through to the semi-finals with ease, beating Bangladesh in the quarter-finals. However, they lost to host Australia in the semi-finals held at the Sydney Cricket Ground. The team won 7 consecutive matches in this world cup and won 11 consecutive matches overall in world cups. With the win against Bangladesh, he became the first non-Australian captain to win 100 ODI matches, and first Indian captain to achieve the mark. He is also the third captain to win 100 matches, after two Australians, Ricky Ponting, and Allan Border.[110]

Indian Premier League

MS Dhoni in fielding practice
Dhoni was contracted by the Chennai Super Kings for 1.5 million USD. This made him the most expensive player in the IPL for the first season auctions.[111] Under his captaincy, Chennai Super Kings won the 2010 and 2011 Indian Premier League titles and the 2010 Champions League Twenty20.[112]
After the suspension of CSK for two years, he was bought by Rising Pune Supergiant for 1.9 Million USD in 2016, and was named captain. However, his team finished in 7th place. In 2017, his team reached the final, where they lost to Mumbai Indians.
In 2018, Chennai Super Kings returned to IPL and Dhoni was again selected to lead the franchise.

Playing style

Dhoni is a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. Initially, Dhoni appeared as a lower-order attacking batsman but he gradually changed his playing style to deal with high-pressure scenarios and his growing responsibility as a captain. He is a powerful hitter of the ball and one of the fastest man in running between the wickets. Because of his explosive style of finished matches, he is nicknamed "The Finisher".
His wicket-keeping skill is widely praised by cricket experts. He is quickest when it comes to stumpings. He has a world record for the highest number of stumpings by any wicket-keeper. He is the main wicket-keeper in the team but he occasionally bowls as a medium fast bowler.

Personal life

Dhoni married Sakshi Singh Rawat, his schoolmate in DAV Jawahar Vidya Mandir, Shyamali.[113] a native of Dehradun, Uttarakhand, on 4 July 2010.[114] At the time of their marriage, she was studying hotel management and was working as a trainee at the Taj Bengal, Kolkata. After the retirement of Sakshi's father from his tea growing business, their family shifted to their native place, Dehradun.
The wedding took place one day after the couple got engaged.[115][116] According to Bollywood actress Bipasha Basu, a close friend of Dhoni, the wedding was planned for months and was not a spur of the moment decision.[117] Dhoni became a father on 6 February 2015 to a baby girl named Ziva.

International records

Test cricket

  • Under Dhoni's captaincy, India topped the Test cricket rankings for the first time, in 2009.[118]
  • As captain, Dhoni holds the record for longest unbeaten run in Tests from his debut with 11 (8 wins and 3 draws) beating former Australian captain Warwick Armstrong's 10. In his streak, however, there was a period of injury in which Virender Sehwag led the side (for 3 draws). So India's unbeaten streak was for 14 tests, of which 11 were Dhoni's.[119]
  • Dhoni is the first Indian wicket-keeper to complete 4,000 Test runs.[120]
  • Dhoni is the most successful Indian Test captain with 27 Test wins, eclipsing Sourav Ganguly's record of 21.[102]
  • Dhoni has the erratic distinction of an Indian captain with most Test defeats overseas with 15.[121][122][123]
  • Dhoni's maiden century against Pakistan in Faisalabad (148) is the fastest century scored by an Indian wicket-keeper, and fourth overall.[124]
  • After hitting a six in third Test against England in Southampton, Dhoni completed 50 sixes as a captain, an Indian record.[125]
  • Dhoni shares the record for most dismissals in an innings (6, with Syed Kirmani) and in a match (9) by an Indian wicket-keeper.
  • Dhoni, with 294 dismissals in his career, ranks first in the all-time dismissals list by Indian wicket-keepers.
  • Dhoni is the second wicket-keeper to have effected 6 dismissals in an innings apart from a fifty in each inning of a Test after Denis Lindsay of South Africa.
  • Dhoni's 224 against Australia in Chennai is the third highest score by an Indian captain.[126] En route to 224, Dhoni registered the highest Test score by an Indian wicket-keeper when he was on 193, beating Budhi Kunderan's 192. It was also the highest score by a wicket-keeper–captain beating Englishman Alec Stewart's 164.

ODI cricket

  • Dhoni is the first non-Australian captain and third overall to win 100 games.[110]
  • Dhoni's 183* against Sri Lanka in 2005 is the highest score by a wicket-keeper.[127]
  • Dhoni has the fifth highest batting average (50.96), among cricketers with more than 5,000 runs.[128] It is also the highest among wicket-keepers.
  • Dhoni holds the records of the most dismissals in an innings (6) and career (357) by an Indian wicket-keeper.[129]
  • Dhoni's 113 against Pakistan in Chennai in 2012 is the highest by a captain batting at number 7.
  • First Indian and fifth overall to hit 200 sixes in ODIs.
  • Holds the record for playing the most number of matches in ODI history as captain who has also served as a wicketkeeper(199)[130]
  • Most career runs in ODI history when batting at number 6 position(3613)[131][132]
  • Most career hundreds in ODI cricket when batting at number 7 position or lower(2)[133]
  • Most number (120) of unbeaten knock in international cricket history. He surpassed Muttiah Muralitharan who had remained not-out on 119 occasions.
  • Dhoni and Bhuvneshwar Kumar were involved in a partnership of 100 not out which is India's highest eighth wicket partnership vs Sri Lanka in ODIs.
  • Most unbeaten innings and highest average in successful ODI run-chases.[134]
  • First wicket-keeper in the world to effect in 100 ODI stumpings.[135]

T20I Cricket

  • He holds the record for playing the most T20I innings before scoring a fifty (56)[136]
  • First player to score 1000 runs in T20Is without even scoring a career half-century; also holds the record for scoring the most career runs in T20I history before first fifty (1153)[137][138]
  • Holds the record for playing the most number of matches in T20I history as captain who has also served as a wicketkeeper (72)[139]
  • Most matches as captain in T20I history(72)[140]
  • Holds the record for the most dismissals as wicketkeeper in T20Is (76)[141]
  • Most catches as wicketkeeper in T20 Internationals (47)[142]
  • Holds the joint record for taking the most catches as wicketkeeper in a T20I innings (4)[143]
  • Holds the record for playing the most consecutive T20I innings without a duck(65)[144]
  • Set the record for winning the most T20I matches as captain (41)

International records (combined ODI, Test and T20I)

  • Dhoni is the first wicket-keeper to effect 150 stumping dismissals in three forms of the game. In fact, he holds the record to effect most international stumpings (161)[145][146]
  • He has played the most number of international matches as captain (331)[147]
  • Has hit the most international sixes as captain (204)
  • Most times bowled in international cricket while playing as a wicket-keeper (9)
Dhoni's results in international matches
 MatchesWonLostDrawnTiedNo result
Test[148][149]903624300–
ODI[150]312177116-415
T20I[151]865132–12

Captaincy record

Dhoni is the only captain to win all ICC tournament cups- World T20 (2007), Cricket World Cup (2011) and Champions Trophy (2013).
Captaincy record in Test matches
VenueSpanMatchesWonLostTiedDraw
At home venues2008–20133021306[152]
At away venues2009–20143061509[153]
Total2008–2014602718015[154]
Captaincy record in One Day Internationals
VenueSpanMatchesWonLostTiedN/R
In India (at home venues)2007–201673432613[155]
At away and neutral venues2008–2016126674838[156]
Total2007–201619911074411[157]
Captaincy record in Twenty20 Internationals
VenueSpanMatchesWonLostTiedN/R
In India (at home venues)2007–201620101000[158]
At away venues2007–201623131000[159]
At neutral venues2007–20162918812[160]
Total2007–201672412812[161]
Note – In the 2010 ICC World Twenty20, India played a Super 8 Match against West Indies. This match comes under the List of Matches played in Away Venues as the 2010 ICC World Twenty20 was being hosted in the West Indies.

Outside cricket

Co-owner of Ranchi Rays

Along with Sahara India Pariwar, Dhoni is a co-owner of Ranchi based Hockey club Ranchi Rays, a franchise of the Hockey India League.[162]

Co-owner of Chennaiyin FC

Along with Abhishek Bachchan and Vita Dani, Dhoni is also a co-owner of Chennai based Football club Chennaiyin FC, a franchise of the Indian Super League.[163]

Mahi Racing Team India

Dhoni's interest in bikes was often discussed in media.[164] He co-parternered Akkineni Nagarjuna in buying a Supersport World Championship team Mahi Racing Team India.

Business interests

In February 2016, Dhoni launched lifestyle brand SEVEN. Dhoni owns the footwear side of the brand and is also the brand ambassador of SEVEN.[165]

Biographical film

A biographical film based on the life of Dhoni, titled M.S. Dhoni: The Untold Story, was released on 30 September 2016.

Endorsements

Dhoni signed with Kolkata-based celebrity management company Gameplan Sports in April 2005.[166][167] Currently Dhoni has 20 endorsements, only Shahrukh Khan has more (21).[168] In 2007 Dhoni had 17 endorsements.[169] In July 2010, he tied up with Rhiti Sports Management and Mindscapes and was promised a minimum guarantee of Rs 210 crore over the following three years.[170]
The following is the list of endorsements signed by Dhoni:-

International centuries

Test centuries

Dhoni's Test centuries
#RunsMatchAgainstCity/countryVenueStart dateResult
11485 PakistanPakistan Faisalabad, PakistanIqbal Stadium21 January 2006Drawn
211038 Sri LankaIndia Ahmedabad, IndiaSardar Patel Stadium16 November 2009Drawn
3100*40 Sri LankaIndia Mumbai, IndiaBrabourne Stadium2 December 2009Won
4132*42 South AfricaIndia Kolkata, IndiaEden Gardens14 February 2010Won
514463 West IndiesIndia Kolkata, IndiaEden Gardens14 November 2011Won
622474 AustraliaIndia Chennai, IndiaM. A. Chidambaram Stadium22 February 2013Won

ODI centuries

One Day International centuries for India

Dhoni's One Day International centuries for India
#RunsMatchAgainstCity/countryVenueDateResult
11485 PakistanIndia Visakhapatnam, IndiaACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium5 April 2005Won
2183*22 Sri LankaIndia Jaipur, IndiaSawai Mansingh Stadium31 October 2005Won
3109*110 Hong KongPakistan Karachi, PakistanNational Stadium25 June 2008Won
4124147 AustraliaIndia Nagpur, IndiaVidarbha Cricket Association Stadium28 October 2009Won
5107153 Sri LankaIndia Nagpur, IndiaVidarbha Cricket Association Stadium18 December 2009Lost
6101*156 BangladeshBangladesh Dhaka, BangladeshSher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium7 January 2010Won
7113*212 PakistanIndia Chennai, IndiaM. A. Chidambaram Stadium30 December 2012Lost
8139*229 AustraliaIndia Mohali, IndiaPunjab Cricket Association Stadium19 October 2013Lost
9134285 EnglandIndia Cuttack, IndiaBarabati Stadium19 January 2017Won

ODI centuries for ACC Asia XI

MDhoni's One Day International centuries for ACC Asia XI
#RunsMatchAgainstCity/countryVenueDateResult
1139*74Africa XIIndia Chennai, IndiaM. A. Chidambaram Stadium10 June 2007Won
Ms Dhoni's international centuries in result for his team:
TotalWonWin %LostLost %TieTie %DrawDraw %
Test6466.67%00%00%233.33%
ODI10770.67%333.33%00%00%
Total161168.75%318.75%00%212.5%

Awards

Honorary awards and appreciations

Test cricket

Man of the Match awards

S NoSeriesSeasonMatch performanceResult
12nd Test – Border-Gavaskar Trophy Test Series2008/091st Innings: 92 (124 balls, 8×4, 4x6); 1 Ct. ; 1 st.
2nd Innings: 68* (84 balls, 3×4, 1x6) ; 1 ct.
 India won by 320 runs.[190]
21st Test – Border-Gavaskar Trophy Test Series2012/131st Innings: 1 st. ; 224 (265 balls, 24x4, 6x6)
2nd Innings: DNB
 India won by 8 wickets.[191]

One-Day International cricket

Man of the Series awards

#SeriesSeasonMatch performanceResult
1Sri Lanka in India2013/14346 runs (7 matches, 1×100, 1×50); 6 Ct. & 3 st. India won the series 6–1.[192]
2India in Bangladesh2007127 runs (2 matches & 2 innings, 1×50); 1 Ct. & 2 St. India won the series 2–0.[193]
3India in Sri Lanka2008/09193 runs (5 matches, 2×50); 3 Ct. & 1 St. India won the series 3–2.[194]
4India in West Indies2009182 runs (4 matches with avg. of 91); 4 Ct. & 1 St. India won the series 2–1.[195]
5India in England2011236 runs (5 matches with an avg. of 78.66, 3×50) England won the series 3–0.[196]
6England in India2011/12212 runs (5 matches, 2×50 with 4 not outs) India won the series 5–0.[197]

Man of the Match awards

S NoOpponentVenueDateMatch performanceResult
1PakistanACA-VDCA Stadium, Visakhapatnam5 April 2005148 (123 balls, 15×4, 4×6); WK 2 Ct. India won by 58 runs.[198]
2Sri LankaSawai Mansingh Stadium, Jaipur31 October 2005183* (145 balls, 15×4, 10×6); WK 1 Ct. India won by 6 wickets.[199]
3PakistanGaddafi Stadium, Lahore13 February 200672 (46 balls, 12×4); WK 3 Ct. India won by 5 wickets.[200]
4BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Stadium, Dhaka10 May 200791* (106 balls, 7×4); WK 1 St. India won by 5 wickets.[201]
5Africa XIM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai10 June 2007139* (97 balls, 15×4, 5×6); WK 3 St.Asia XI won by 13 runs.[202]
6AustraliaSector 16 Stadium, Chandigarh8 October 200750* (35 balls, 5×4 1×6); WK 2 St. India won by 8 runs.[203]
7PakistanNehru Stadium, Guwahati5 November 200763 (77 balls, 8x4); WK 1 St. India won by 5 wickets.[204]
8Sri LankaNational Stadium, Karachi3 July 200867 (62 balls, 5x4, 1x6); WK 2 Ct. India won by 6 wickets.[205]
9Sri LankaR. Premadasa Stadium Colombo24 August 200876 (80 balls, 8x4); WK 2 Ct. India won by 33 runs.[206]
10New ZealandMcLean Park, Napier3 March 200984* (89 balls, 6x4); WK 1 Ct. & 1 St. India won by 53 runs (D/L).[207]
11West IndiesBeausejour Stadium, Gros Islet3 July 200946* (34 balls, 2x4, 1x6); WK 2 Ct. & 1 St. India won by 6 wickets (D/L).[208]
12AustraliaVCA Stadium, Nagpur28 October 2009124 (107 balls, 9x4, 3x6); WK 1 Ct, 1 St. & 1 Runout India won by 99 runs.[209]
13BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Stadium, Dhaka7 January 2010101* (107 balls, 9×4) India won by 6 wickets.[210]
14Sri LankaWankhede Stadium, Mumbai2 April 201191* (79 balls, 8x4, 2x6); 1 ct. India won World Cup by 6 wickets.[211]
15EnglandRajiv Gandhi Stadium, Hyderabad14 October 201187* (70 balls, 10x4, 1x6); 1 Ct. & 1 St. India won by 126 runs.[212]
16Sri LankaAdelaide Oval, Adelaide14 February 201258* (69 balls, 3x4, 1x6); 2 St.Tied.[213]
17PakistanM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai30 December 2012113* (125 balls, 7x4, 3x6); 1 Ct. & 1 St. Pakistan won by 6 wickets.[214]
18PakistanFeroz Shah Kotla, Delhi6 January 201336 (55 balls, 1x4, 3x6): 1 Ct. & 1 St. India won by 10 runs.[215]
19Sri LankaQueen's Park Oval, Port of Spain11 July 201345* (52 balls, 5x4, 2x6); 1 Ct. & 3 St. India won by 1 wicket.[216]
20South AfricaHolkar Cricket Stadium, Indore14 October 201592* (86 balls, 7x4, 4x6); 3 Ct. & 1 St. India won by 22 runs.[217]
21West IndiesSir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound30 June 201778* (79 balls, 4x4, 2x6); 1 St. India won by 93 runs.[218]

See also

References

  1. Jump up^ "Dhoni's numbers prove his worth as a finisher in One Day Internationals". London: Daily Mail. 15 February 2012. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  2. Jump up^ "Dhoni is best finisher I have ever seen: Vengsarkar". Chennai, India: The Hindu. 12 July 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  3. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni, a fantastic finisher". DNA India. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  4. Jump up^ "Experts feel Dhoni is the best finisher". Sunday Guardian. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  5. Jump up^ Snehal Pradhan (12 June 2016). Firstpost http://www.firstpost.com/sports/ms-dhoni-and-the-art-of-wicketkeeping-overshadowed-by-the-bat-his-glovework-is-just-as-inventive-2829736.html. Retrieved 29 May 2017. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. Jump up^ "Why M.S. Dhoni's 300 is a rare feat".
  7. Jump up^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2014. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  8. Jump up^ PTI (1 November 2011). "Dhoni, Bindra conferred Lt. Col. rank". New Delhi Edition. Chennai, India: The Hindu. Retrieved 2 November 2011.
  9. Jump up^ "Dhoni retires from Test cricket". ESPNcricinfo.com. 30 December 2014. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  10. Jump up^ "The 2011 Time 100". Time. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
  11. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni, Mary Kom world's 16th, 38th most marketable athletes". The Times Of India. 26 June 2012.
  12. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni". Forbes. 2014-06-10. Retrieved 2015-08-04.
  13. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni joins BCCI boss' company as vice-president". The Times Of India. 2 February 2013.
  14. Jump up^ Jagannathan, K. T. (2 February 2013). "India Cements appoints Dhoni as Vice-President". The Hindu. Chennai, India.
  15. Jump up^ "Dhoni becomes ISL team Chennaiyin FC co-owner".
  16. Jump up^ "Players and Officials – MS Dhoni". Cricinfo.
  17. Jump up^ Dinakar, S. (9 December 2005). "Interview – M. S. Dhoni". Sportstar. 28 (49). The Hindu. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
  18. Jump up^ MS Dhoni's sister to convey school's best wishes | India vs England 2012 – News | NDTVSports.com. Sports.ndtv.com (2013-01-17). Retrieved on 2013-12-23.
  19. ^ Jump up to:a b "Ranchi rocker". The Tribune. India. 29 April 2006. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  20. Jump up^ "SAD, senility and nudes". Cricinfo. 30 April 2006. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  21. Jump up^ "Besides mane matters..." The Hindu. India. 5 August 2005. Archived from the original on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 19 May 2007.
  22. Jump up^ "'The cameras used to pass by, now they stop for me'". Cricinfo. 4 May 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  23. Jump up^ "Dhoni: The Kharagpur story".
  24. Jump up^ "Town that saw Dhoni as a ticket collector".
  25. Jump up^ "THE DHONI FILES".
  26. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni: From a 'ticket collector' to Team India 'World Cup winning' captain". Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com. 2011-04-03. Retrieved 2014-08-07.
  27. Jump up^ Mahi of Midnapore Archived 31 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  28. Jump up^ Chandan Banerjee. "Indian Railway keeps Dhoni, Dola waiting". Express India. Archived from the original on 6 July 2008. Retrieved 2012-08-02.
  29. Jump up^ "Man of the moment". India Today, 3 October 2007. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  30. Jump up^ http://www.business-standard.com/article/specials/m-s-dhoni-before-he-became-a-giant-115010801032_1.html
  31. Jump up^ http://www.bbc.com/hindi/sport-38521586?ocid=wshindi.chat-apps.in-app-msg.whatsapp.trial.link1_.auin
  32. Jump up^ "Yuvraj Singh's 358-run knock in MS Dhoni biopic actually happened".
  33. Jump up^ "Scorecard: Cooch Behar Trophy Final 1999/2000 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May2007.
  34. Jump up^ "Cooch Behar 1999/00 (Final) – Bihar Under-19 v Punjab Under-19". Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  35. Jump up^ "Statistics: Bihar Squad U-19 Cooch Behar Trophy Averages". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  36. Jump up^ "East Zone Squad". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  37. Jump up^ "CK Nayudu Trophy 1999/00 Batting – Most Runs". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  38. Jump up^ "CK Nayudu Trophy, 1999–2000 – Points Table". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 February2017.
  39. Jump up^ "Scorecard: Assam v/s Bihar 1999/2000 Ranji Trophy Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  40. Jump up^ "Scorecard:Bihar v/s Bengal Ranji Trophy 2000/01 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 18 May2007.
  41. Jump up^ "Statistics: 2000/01 Bihar Squad Ranji Trophy Averages". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May2007.
  42. Jump up^ "Statistics: 2001/02 Bihar Squad Ranji Trophy Averages". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May2007.
  43. Jump up^ "Winner East Zone 2003 2004 season".
  44. Jump up^ "Left-out Dhoni eyes African safari".
  45. Jump up^ "Deodhar Trophy East Zone". Archived from the original on 22 November 2016.
  46. Jump up^ "Dhoni 114 v Central Zone at Keenan 2004".
  47. Jump up^ "Pitching it right, and some old familiar faces". Cricinfo. 4 March 2004. Retrieved 12 May2007.
  48. Jump up^ "Scorecard: Duleep Trophy Final 2003/2004 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  49. Jump up^ "Bring back the scouts". Mumbai Mirror. 30 March 2008. Retrieved 8 April 2011.
  50. Jump up^ "Agarkar and Karthik dropped". Cricinfo. 7 July 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  51. Jump up^ "Scorecard: Zimbabwe Select XI v India A 3rd Match Kenya Triangular Tournament 2004 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  52. Jump up^ "Scorecard:India A v Pakistan A 2004 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  53. Jump up^ "Scorecard:India A v Pakistan A 6th Match Kenya Triangular Tournament 2004 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  54. Jump up^ "Scorecard:India A v Pakistan A 8th Match Kenya Triangular Tournament 2004 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  55. ^ Jump up to:a b c "Ganguly – 'We can pick up the momentum'". Cricinfo. 16 August 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  56. Jump up^ "Sandeep-`I recommended Karthik to the selectors'". Cricinfo. 6 September 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  57. Jump up^ "Kumble opts out of one-dayers against Bangladesh". Cricinfo. 2 December 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  58. Jump up^ "Scorecard:India v/s Bangladesh 1st ODI 2004/05 Season". Cricinfo. 23 December 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  59. Jump up^ "Kumble and Laxman omitted from one-day squad". Cricinfo. 2 December 2004. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  60. Jump up^ "Highest scores by wicketkeepers". Rediff. 6 April 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  61. Jump up^ "Scorecard:Sri Lanka v/s India 3rd ODI 2005/06 Season". Cricinfo. 31 October 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  62. Jump up^ "Wisden Almanack: India v Sri Lanka, 2005–06". Wisden Almanack. Retrieved 13 May2007.
  63. Jump up^ "Dhoni's day in the sun". 2 November 2005. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  64. Jump up^ "Sri Lanka in India, 2005–06 One-Day Series Averages". Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 May2007.
  65. Jump up^ "Pathan elevated to top bracket, Zaheer demoted". Cricinfo. 24 December 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  66. Jump up^ "Scorecard – India v/s Pakistan 1st ODI 2005/06 season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 13 May2007.
  67. Jump up^ "Scorecard – India v/s Pakistan 3rd ODI 2005/06 season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 13 May2007.
  68. Jump up^ "Dhoni's blitz tears Pakistan asunder". The Sportstar. 18 February 2006. Archived from the original on 22 August 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2007.
  69. Jump up^ "Scorecard – India v/s Pakistan 5th ODI 2005/06 season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 13 May2007.
  70. Jump up^ "Dhoni clinches top spot". Cricinfo. 20 April 2006. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
  71. Jump up^ "Gilchrist replaces Dhoni at the top". Cricinfo. 29 April 2006. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
  72. Jump up^ "South Africa to fly home". Cricinfo. 16 August 2006. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
  73. Jump up^ "India-Sri Lanka one-dayers canceled". Cricinfo. 20 August 2006. Retrieved 13 May2007.
  74. Jump up^ "Kirmani stumped by Dhoni's wicket-keeping technique". Cricinfo. 24 November 2006. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
  75. Jump up^ "Ire over Team India's defeat". The Hindu. India. 19 March 2007. Retrieved 11 May2007.
  76. Jump up^ "Dhoni family's security worries Jharkhand MLAs". Yahoo. 19 March 2007. Archived from the original on 6 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  77. Jump up^ "The poster boy comes of age". The Sportstar. 19 May 2007. Archived from the original on 26 August 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2008.
  78. Jump up^ "Indian board revises list of contracted players". Cricinfo. 17 June 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2007.
  79. Jump up^ "Hussey replaces Dhoni as No.1 ODI batsman". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 1 February 2010. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  80. Jump up^ "Yahoo Cricket". Retrieved 12 February 2012.
  81. Jump up^ "Kohli fastest to 17 ODI tons | Cricket News | India v Australia". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 2014-08-07.
  82. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni gives up India's ODI and T20 captaincy". ESPNcricinfo. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  83. Jump up^ "India win series with Yuvraj and Dhoni tons". ESPNcricinfo. 19 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  84. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni first Indian wicketkeeper to effect 400 dismissals in ODIs - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 2018-02-07.
  85. Jump up^ "Ganguly included in Test squad". Cricinfo. 23 November 2005. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
  86. Jump up^ "Jayawardene and Vaas star in draw". Cricinfo. 6 December 2005. Retrieved 18 May2007.
  87. Jump up^ "Scorecard:India v/s Sri Lanka 2nd Test 2005/06 Season". Cricinfo. Retrieved 18 May2007.
  88. Jump up^ "Match Report – Pakistan v India, 2005–06 Second Test". Wisden Almanack. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
  89. Jump up^ "Epidemic of dropped catches". Cricinfo. 21 March 2006. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
  90. Jump up^ "Both teams in selection quandary". Cricinfo. 1 January 2007. Retrieved 18 May 2007.
  91. Jump up^ "'I think you should walk off', Lara told Dhoni". Cricinfo. 11 June 2006. Retrieved 11 May2007.
  92. Jump up^ "India beat Sri Lanka by an innings to top Test rankings". BBC Sport. 6 December 2009. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
  93. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni Retires from Test Cricket". NDTVsports.com. 30 December 2014. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  94. Jump up^ "Dhoni rewrites record for most stumpings". The Hindu. 27 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  95. Jump up^ "Wriddhiman Saha breaks MS Dhoni's record of most dismissals by an Indian wicketkeeper in a Test". The Times of India. 8 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  96. Jump up^ NDTVSports.com. "MS Dhoni's World Record Goes Unnoticed In India's T20I Win Over South Africa – NDTV Sports". NDTVSports.com. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
  97. Jump up^ "Dhoni Named Captain Of India Twenty20 Squad". cricketworld.com. 7 August 2007. Archived from the original on 6 January 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  98. Jump up^ "India crowned champion after a pulsating contest". The Hindu. India. 25 September 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  99. Jump up^ "India name Dhoni one day Captain". reuters_india. 18 September 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  100. Jump up^ "Kumble retires, Dhoni named Test captain". chitramala.com. 2 November 2008. Archived from the original on 21 December 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  101. Jump up^ "Statistics / Statsguru / Test matches / All-round records: Tests as wicketkeeper". Cricinfo. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
  102. ^ Jump up to:a b "Dhoni moves ahead of Ganguly with 22nd win". Wisden India. 5 March 2013.
  103. Jump up^ "Dhoni leads India in the US". ESPN Cricinfo. 12 August 2016. Retrieved 13 August2016.
  104. Jump up^ "Most Experienced Captain in International Cricket". Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  105. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni banned for 2 ODIs, Sehwag to lead – Sport – DNA". Dnaindia.com. 19 December 2009. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
  106. Jump up^ "Dhoni faces ban from Adelaide Test for Team India's slow over rate at Perth – CricIndia – Following Indian Cricket". CricIndia. 15 January 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
  107. Jump up^ "Dhoni banned for one ODI after India's second over-rate offence". Times of india. 19 February 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  108. Jump up^ "Dhoni's world cup bat sold for Rs. 72 lakhs". Ndtv.com. 19 July 2011. Retrieved 9 May2012.
  109. Jump up^ "India announce preliminary 30 man World Cup squad". icc-cricket.com. 4 December 2014. Archived from the original on 15 July 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
  110. ^ Jump up to:a b "India beat Bangladesh to reach Cricket World Cup semi-finals". BBC Sport. 19 March 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  111. Jump up^ Ipl 2008#Player auctions
  112. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni: Indian cricket's first mega-brand".
  113. Jump up^ "Dhoni weds Sakshi – News Stories, Latest News Headlines on Times of India".
  114. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni's wife Sakshi Singh Rawat is an incurable romantic with little interest in cricket".
  115. Jump up^ "Dhoni set to tie knot on Sunday evening". The Times of India. 4 July 2010. Archived from the original on 8 July 2010. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  116. Jump up^ "Dhoni marries girlfriend in a hush hush manner". Entertainment.oneindia.in. 5 July 2010. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  117. Jump up^ "Dhoni's wedding was planned". Bollywoodhungama.com. 5 July 2010. Archived from the original on 8 July 2010. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  118. Jump up^ "India top Test cricket rankings for first time after Sri Lanka defeat". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  119. Jump up^ "List of India's Test Matches". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  120. Jump up^ "Records of MS Dhoni in Test Cricket". Sportskeeda.com. 2014-12-30.
  121. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni: India's worst Test captain away from home". ndtv.com. 11 February 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  122. Jump up^ "Statistics / Statsguru / Test matches / Team records". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  123. Jump up^ "New Zealand pace attack on a high". Espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  124. Jump up^ "Harbhajan's nightmare, and a deluge of runs". 25 January 2006. Retrieved 18 May2007.
  125. Jump up^ "Mahendra Singh Dhoni Slams A Record 50 Sixes As India Test Captain". NDTV. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  126. Jump up^ "India close in after Kohli's epic double-hundred". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2 February2017.
  127. Jump up^ "Records / One-Day Internationals / Batting records / Most runs in an innings by a wicketkeeper". espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  128. Jump up^ "Statistics–Statsguru–One-Day Internationals–Batting Records more than 5,000 runs as minimum qualification". Cricinfo. ESPN. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  129. Jump up^ "Records / India / One-Day Internationals / Most dismissals". espncricinfo.com. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  130. Jump up^ "Records / One-Day Internationals / Individual records (captains, players, umpires) / Captains who have kept wicket". cricinfo.
  131. Jump up^ "Most career runs in ODI history when batting at each positions". cricinfo.
  132. Jump up^ "What are some unique records of MS Dhoni which is unknown to many Cricket Fans?". quora.
  133. Jump up^ "Most career tons in ODI history when batting at number 7". cricinfo.
  134. Jump up^ MS Dhoni continues to create records – A statistical look at his role as 'finisher'
  135. Jump up^ "India v Sri Lanka: MS Dhoni becomes first wicketkeeper to 100 ODI stumpings – Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 2017-09-03.
  136. Jump up^ "most innings to score maiden fifty in T20Is". sportskeeda.
  137. Jump up^ "first player to score 1000 T20I runs without a career fifty". cricket country.
  138. Jump up^ "India v England 3rd T20I highlights". cricket country.
  139. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Individual records (captains, players, umpires) / Captains who have kept wicket". cricinfo.
  140. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Individual records (captains, players, umpires) / Most matches as captain". cricinfo.
  141. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Wicketkeeping records / Most dismissals in career". cricinfo.
  142. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Wicketkeeping records / Most catches in career". cricinfo.
  143. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Wicketkeeping records / Most catches in an innings". cricinfo.
  144. Jump up^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals /Batting records / Most consecutive innings without a duck". cricinfo.
  145. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni becomes first ever wicket-keeper to affect 150 stumpings". Zee News. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  146. Jump up^ "Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records /Wicketkeeping records / Most stumpings in career". cricinfo.
  147. Jump up^ "Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Individual records (captains, players, umpires) / Most matches as captain". cricinfo.
  148. Jump up^ "List of Test victories". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 19 January 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  149. Jump up^ "Batting records | Test matches | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Archived from the original on 18 February 2015. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  150. Jump up^ "List of ODI victories". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  151. Jump up^ "List of T20I victories". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  152. Jump up^ "Team records | Test matches | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  153. Jump up^ "Team records | Test matches | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  154. Jump up^ "Cricket Records | Records | India | Test matches | Most matches as captain | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. 30 December 2014. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
  155. Jump up^ "Team records | One-Day Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. 4 January 2017.
  156. Jump up^ "Team records | One-Day Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. 4 January 2017.
  157. Jump up^ "Cricket Records | Records | India | One-Day Internationals | Most matches as captain | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. 4 January 2017. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.
  158. Jump up^ "Team records | Twenty20 Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  159. Jump up^ "Team records | Twenty20 Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  160. Jump up^ "Team records | Twenty20 Internationals | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  161. Jump up^ "Cricket Records | Records | India | Twenty20 Internationals | List of captains | ESPN Cricinfo". Stats.espncricinfo.com. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  162. Jump up^ "Dhoni buys Ranchi franchise of Hockey India League". Times of India. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  163. Jump up^ "MS Dhoni becomes ISL team Chennaiyin FC co-owner". The Times of India. 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-10-07.
  164. Jump up^ MS Dhoni and his bikes | itimes Photos. Ww.itimes.com (2012-06-21). Retrieved on 2013-12-23.
  165. Jump up^ "Seven grosses over $2.5 mio". The Economic Times. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
  166. Jump up^ "It's Diwali for Dhoni as brands queue up for him". The Hindu. India. 3 November 2005. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  167. Jump up^ "Will Dhoni be next big catch for sponsors?". The Hindu. India. 7 April 2005. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  168. Jump up^ Prashant Singh (11 April 2009). "India Today article on endorsements". Indiatoday.intoday.in. Retrieved 20 December 2010.[dead link]
  169. Jump up^ "Billions of Blue Bursting Bubbles". Tehelka. 21 April 2007. Archived from the originalon 11 September 2012. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  170. Jump up^ "New entrants shake up celebrity management". Business Standard. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 3 December 2010.
  171. ^ Jump up to:a b "Brand Sehwag, Harbhajan and Munaf out for England tour". Cricinfo. 12 June 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2007.
  172. ^ Jump up to:a b c "Now Dhoni to give power to Exide". The Economic Times. India. 27 November 2005. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  173. Jump up^ "TVS Motor ropes in Dhoni as its brand ambassador". The Economic Times. India. 18 December 2005. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  174. Jump up^ "Cricketer Dhoni is brand ambassador for KSDL". The Hindu. India. 4 January 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  175. Jump up^ Mahanta, Vinod (11 January 2006). "Videocon ropes in Dhoni as brand ambassador for Rs 40 lakh". The Economic Times. India. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  176. ^ Jump up to:a b "Dhoni, brand ambassador for Reliance Comm". The Hindu. India. 28 March 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  177. Jump up^ "Orient Fans signs on Dhoni". The Hindu. India. 4 March 2006. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  178. Jump up^ "For greater mileage". The Hindu. India. 17 March 2006. Archived from the original on 13 February 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  179. Jump up^ "Titan Press Release". Archived from the original on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  180. Jump up^ "Dhoni to let his hair down for Brylcreem". The Economic Times. India. 8 May 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  181. Jump up^ "Dhoni is now NDTV's scoop". The Hindu. India. 8 May 2006. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  182. Jump up^ "Dhoni is GE Money brand ambassador". The Hindu. India. 22 August 2006. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  183. Jump up^ "Playing with the blue-chip billion". The Economic Times. India. 21 February 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
  184. Jump up^ "DNA India article on endorsing Dainik Bhaskar". Dnaindia.com. 16 June 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  185. Jump up^ "Dhoni to be brand ambassador of Kolkata Fashion Week". Archived from the originalon 24 February 2009.
  186. Jump up^ "Small realty cos embrace celebrities to boost sales". The Financial Express. 25 November 2010. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  187. Jump up^ "Exide Life ropes in Mahendra Singh Dhoni as brand ambassador". www.moneycontrol.com. Retrieved 2017-05-30.
  188. Jump up^ "Dhoni awarded honorary doctorate degree by British University | Cricket News – Yahoo! Cricket". Cricket.yahoo.com. 20 April 2011. Archived from the original on 7 July 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2012.
  189. Jump up^ http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/padma-awards-2018-ilaiyaraja-awarded-padma-vibhushan-dhoni-gets-padma-bhushan/article22524146.ece
  190. Jump up^ "Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2008 – 2nd Test".
  191. Jump up^ "Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2013 – 1st Test".
  192. Jump up^ "Sri Lanka in India ODI Series, 2005/06". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  193. Jump up^ "India in Bangladesh ODI Series, 2007". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  194. Jump up^ "India in Sri Lanka ODI Series, 2008/09". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  195. Jump up^ "India in West Indies ODI Series, 2009". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  196. Jump up^ "NatWest Series [India in England], 2011". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  197. Jump up^ "England in India ODI Series, 2011/12". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  198. Jump up^ "Pakistan in India ODI Series, 2005 – 2nd ODI".
  199. Jump up^ "Sri Lanka in India ODI Series, 2005 – 3rd ODI".
  200. Jump up^ "India in Pakistan ODI Series, 2006 – 3rd ODI".
  201. Jump up^ "India in Bangladesh ODI Series, 2007 – 1st ODI".
  202. Jump up^ "Afro-Asia Cup, 2007 – 3rd match".
  203. Jump up^ "Australia in India ODI Series, 2007 – 4th ODI".
  204. Jump up^ "Pakistan in India ODI Series, 2007 – 1st ODI".
  205. Jump up^ "Asia Cup, 2008 – 11th match, Super Four".
  206. Jump up^ "India in Sri Lanka ODI Series, 2008 – 3rd ODI".
  207. Jump up^ "India in New Zealand ODI Series, 2009 – 1st ODI".
  208. Jump up^ "India in West Indies ODI Series, 2009 – 3rd ODI".
  209. Jump up^ "Australia in India ODI Series, 2009 – 2nd ODI".
  210. Jump up^ "Tri-Nation Tournament in Bangladesh, 2010 – 3rd match".
  211. Jump up^ "ICC Cricket World Cup, 2011 – Final".
  212. Jump up^ "England in India ODI Series, 2011 – 1st ODI".
  213. Jump up^ "Commonwealth Bank Series, 2012 – 5th match".
  214. Jump up^ "Pakistan in India ODI Series, 2012 – 1st ODI".
  215. Jump up^ "Pakistan in India ODI Series, 2013 – 3rd ODI".
  216. Jump up^ "West Indies Tri-Nation Series, 2013 – Final".
  217. Jump up^ "South Africa in India ODI Series, 2015 – 2nd ODI".
  218. Jump up^ "India tour of West Indies, 3rd ODI: West Indies v India at North Sound, Jun 30, 2017". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 July 2017.

External links

hideSporting positions
Preceded by
Anil Kumble
Indian National Test Cricket Captain
2008–2014
Succeeded by
Virat Kohli
Preceded by
Rahul Dravid
Indian One-Day captains
2007–2016
Succeeded by
Virat Kohli
Preceded by
Virendra Sehwag
Indian T20I Captain
2007–2016
Succeeded by
Virat Kohli

Navigation menu

Comments

Popular posts from this blog